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Glossary

Harness

What is a harness?

A harness is the code and setup around an AI model that turns it into a working agent: its instructions, tools, memory and context, permissions, retries, logging and checks.

Also called: Agent harness

Why it matters

The same model can perform very differently depending on its harness. In practice, much of an agent’s reliability comes from the harness rather than the model.

Example

An invoice agent’s harness gives it read-only access to the ERP, a tool to fetch purchase orders, a rule to escalate anything over $50,000, and a log of every step.

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